الف. فارسی
- رحمان، نجفی سیار و علی‌پور، عباس (1392)، «کشتار سازمان‌یافته شیعیان در پاکستان؛ علل، احداف، بازیگران»، فصل‌نامه آفاق امنیت، سال ششم، ش20.
- کاظمی، آصف و فراتی، عبدالوهاب (تابستان 1401)، «بررسی انتقادی موانع همگرایی در یک قرن اخیر جهان اسلام»، فصل‌نامه مطالعات تاریخی جهان اسلام، ش۲۲.
- مسعودنیا، حسین و نجفی، داود (پاییز 1390)، «عوامل مؤثر در تکوین و رشد بنیاد‌گرایی در پاکستان»، فصل‌نامه مطالعات شبه قاره، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان، سال سوم، ش8: 83ـ116.
- مقدم، احسان؛ رستگار، پرویز و قاسم‌پور،محسن (تابستان 1400)، «تاریخچه شکل‌گیری،اصول رفتاری و مبانی مشترک جریان‌های تکفیر معاصر»، فصل‌نامه مطالعات تاریخی جهان اسلام، ش۱۸.
- نصر، ولی (1386)، «ارتش، اسلام‌گرایی و دمو کراسی در پاکستان»، مترجم: معصومه انتظام، اطلاعات سیاسی اقتصادی، ش 238.
ب. اردو
- ترمذی، سید احمد ارشاد (2004)، حساس اداری، مترجم: افضال شاهد، زاهد بشیر پرنترز لاهور.
- مسعود، وجاهت (2009)، طالبان یا جمهوریت پاکستان دو راهه پر، نگارشات پبلشرز لاهور.
- وسایا، الله (2000)، پارلیمنت مین قادیانیون کی شکست، علم و عرفان پبلشرز.
ج. انگلیسی
- Abbas Hassan (2015), Pakistan’s drift in to extremism: Allah, the Army, and America’s war on terror, published routledge new York USA.
- Abbas, azmat (2002), sectarianism: the palyers and the game, Lahore, south Asia partnership.
- Abbas, Hassan (2010), sectarianism in Pakistan.
- Ahmed javaid Iqbal (2020), terrorism In the name of religion in Pakistan: origin, development&its impacts, researchgate.net.
- Akram ullah, frman ullah (2017), Analytical of selected urdu books about intra-faith unity in pakistan, jirs, vol: 2, p. 131-142.
- Amir mir (2012), blood flows freely in Pakistan, Asia times, 5 october, 2011 as reproduction of exclusivist sectariandiscourse, university of bradford.
- Burky, javed shahid (1991), Pakistan under the miltiry eleven years of zia al haq, Lahore: westview press.
- Haqqani Hussain (2005), Pakistan: between mosque and military, Washington, dc: Carnegie endowment for international peace: brookings institution press.
- hassan, h.from the pulpit to ak-47: sectarian conflict in jhang, pakistan. pakistan jurnal of history and culture, vol: 32, no, 2.
- Jazab rehman khan (2021), spread of religious hatred through digital media in Pakistan: the case of tehreek-e-labbiak Pakistan, jmc journal of media and communication studies v, 1, 1 jannury.
- Kunal Mukherjee (2010), Islamic revivalism and politics in contemporary Pakistan, jurnal of develpig societies, 26, no3, pp 329-353.
- Lieven, anatol (2012), Pakistan a hard country, public Affaires new york.
- Muhammed amir rana (2003), gateway to terrorism, London: new millennium publication.
- Mumtaz, ahmed (2003), shi political activisim in Pakistan, studies in contemporary islam, 5, no1-2spring and fall.
- Nasar syyed vali raza (1999), sectariansm and shia political in Pakistan, 1979-present.in: cemoti, n28, turquie Israel, pp 311-323.
- Noman.umer (1988), the political economy of Pakistan.1947-1985. london, Kegan paul international.
- Pervez hoodbhoy official youtube channel (2020), why does Pakistan need religious fanticks now? interview with dr aesha siddiqa, pp 5-12.
- (2008) pinault. d. notes from the fortune parrot-islam and the struggle for religious pluralism in Pakistan, lodonequinox publishing.
- Rana, Muhammad amir (2011), A to Z of jihadi organization in pakistan, mashal books lahore.
- Rana, muhammed amir (2018), Pakistan0based militant groups & prospects of their reintegration: a structural analysis, mantraya occasional paper v6, 12 march.
- Rana, muhammed, amir, evolution of militant in pakistan.
- Riikonen, katjabeyond the sipahs, jaishs and lashkars sectarian voilance in Pakistan.
- Sabat, ahmed; muhammed shoaib, religious populism in Pakistani Punjab: how khadam rizvis tehreek-e-labbaik Pakistan emerged, iasr, vol, 23, pp 365-381.
- Saima naz, lubna kanwal (2022), civil-militry relations in Pakistan. 2008-2013. jrspvol, 59, no, 1, (jan-march).
- Seva, Iqbal singh (2018), the rise of barelvi political activism in Pakistan, isas insights no, 520, 13-october.
- Sewag, zulqarnain (2015), sectarian rise in Pakistan: role of saodi arabia and iran, south asia journal of multidisciplinary studies, frbrary, vol, 1, no, 3.
- Surinder k sharma and anshumanbehra (2014), militant groups in south asia, institute for defestudies & analyzed new delhi, pentagon press.
- talbot.1 (2005), understanding relogous violence in contemprar.
- Yousaf, huma (2012), sectarian violence: pakistan’s security threat? noref, Norwegian peacebuilding resorce center.
- Zahra, naseem (2018), from kargil to the coup, event that shook Pakistan.
د. اینترنتی
- https://www.hilal.gov.pk.
- https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/163506-Musharraf-admits-to-untaxed-Rs1-bn-in-foreign-accounts.
- https://jang.com.pk/news/825334.
- https://www.dawnnews.tv/news/1014951.
- https://www.bbc.com/urdu.
- https://www.humsub.com.pk/298510/syed-mujahid-ali-1362.
- https://www.urduvoa.com/a/new-boards-of-religious-seminaries-in-pakistan-26mar2021/5826600.html.
- https://www.independenturdu.com.
- https://southasianvoices.org.
- https://nayadaur.tv/2020/09/long-live-yazeed-slogans-chanted-at-extremists-rally-in-karachi.
- https://foreignpolicy.com/2015/05/13/what-pakistan-knew-about-the-bin-laden-raid-seymour-hersh.
- https://www.humnews.pk/latest/182870.
- https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-asia/pakistan/islamic-arties-pakistan.
- https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/2002/03/23/from-us-the-abcs-of-jihad/d079075a-3ed3-4030-9a96-0d48f6355e54.
- https://unhcrpk.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Pakistan-Fact-Sheet-August-2020.pdf.
- https://news.com/ur/articles/cnmi_pf/features/2018/10/05/feature-02.
- https://lubpak.net/archives/19450.
- https://www.dawn.com/news/1288350/exclusive-act-against-militants-or-face-international-isolation-civilians-tell-military.
- http://www.mei.edu.
- https://www.dawn.com/news/760219/hamidgul-accepts-responsibilty-for-creating-igi.
- https://www.jstor.org/stable/41394475.
- https://www.ratical.org/ratville/CAH/USjihadABCs.pdf.
|
